Paper
17 May 1994 Fast proximity correction with zone sampling
John P. Stirniman, Michael L. Rieger
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Proximity effects cause integrated circuit features to be distorted when compared to the original mask pattern. These effects are becoming widely recognized as serious barriers to achieving effective half-micrometer and smaller wafer lithography processes. A promising remedy for proximity effects is to adjust mask feature shapes to compensate for predictable distortions in the wafer lithography process. We present a general method for computing proximity-corrected shapes. A technique we call `zone sampling' provides accurate models of proximity behaviors with optimum computational efficiency. Proximity behavior for arbitrary layout configurations is derived from 2-D density measurements (zone samples) computed from IC layout pattern data. Zone sampling provides a complete `behavior model' of combined, non-linear proximity effects, including optical, process, and underlying substrate mechanisms.
© (1994) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
John P. Stirniman and Michael L. Rieger "Fast proximity correction with zone sampling", Proc. SPIE 2197, Optical/Laser Microlithography VII, (17 May 1994); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.175423
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CITATIONS
Cited by 43 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Semiconducting wafers

Photomasks

Lithography

Mathematical modeling

Data modeling

Phase shifts

Etching

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