Paper
23 May 2011 Depth sensitive Fourier-Scatterometry for the characterization of sub-100 nm periodic structures
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Abstract
Recently Fourier-Scatterometry has become of increasing interest for quantitative wafer metrology. But also in other fields the fast and precise optical characterization of periodical gratings of sub 100 nm size is of great interest. We present the application of Fourier-Scatterometry, extended by the use of the coherent properties of white light for the characterization of sub-wavelength periodic gratings of photosensitive material structured by two-photon polymerization. First a simulation-based sensitivity comparison of Fourier-Scatterometry at one fixed wavelength, Fourier-Scatterometry using a white light light source and also additionally using a reference-branch for white-light-interference has been carried out. The investigated structures include gratings produced by two-photon polymerization of photosensitive material and typical semiconductor test gratings. The simulations were performed using the rigorous-coupled-waveanalysis included in our software package MicroSim. A sensitivity comparison between both methods is presented for the mentioned structure types. We also show our experimental implementation of the measurement setup using a whitelight- laser and a modified microscope with a high-NA (NA: 0.95) objective as well as a Linnik-type reference branch for the phase sensitive measurements. First measurements for the investigation of the performance of this measurement setup are presented for comparison with the simulation results.
© (2011) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
V. Ferreras Paz, S. Peterhänsel, Ka. Frenner, W. Osten, A. Ovsianikov, K. Obata, and B. Chichkov "Depth sensitive Fourier-Scatterometry for the characterization of sub-100 nm periodic structures", Proc. SPIE 8083, Modeling Aspects in Optical Metrology III, 80830M (23 May 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.889439
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CITATIONS
Cited by 6 scholarly publications and 2 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Critical dimension metrology

Silicon

Mirrors

Diffraction

Metrology

Photoresist materials

Two photon polymerization

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