In this paper, we propose to measure the EMGs of the wrist and fingers using dry-type sensors worn near the wrist, and to separate the measured data into wrist and finger EMGs by using independent component analysis (ICA). Then we can confirm the EMGs of the wrist and fingers from the complex motion and realize individual identification in more complex motions. The final goal of this study is to identify individual motions from complex motions. In this paper, as a preliminary step, the ICA is used to isolate compound motions and the validity of the method is evaluated. We measured the EMGs for three days and four motions. The results of the combination of FastICA, Infomax and JADE, respectively, were evaluated by the correlation coefficient with the original signal. The most accurate combination was FastICA + Infomax with an accuracy of 70.5%
We use Leap Motion and a deep neural network to perform personal authentication and character recognition of all hiragana characters entered in the air. We use Leap Motion to detect the index finger and store its trajectory as time series data. The input data was pre-processed to unify the data length by linear interpolation. For identification, the accuracy of Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) was compared with Support Vector Machine (SVM). As a result, SVM and LSTM achieved 97.25% and 98.18% F-measure in character recognition, respectively. In personal authentication, SVM has an accuracy of 92.45%, False Acceptance Rate (FAR) was 0.73%, and False Rejection Rate (FRR) was 41.59%. On the other hand, LSTM had an accuracy of 96.13%, FAR of 1.73% and FRR of 14.55%. Overall, the LSTM performed better than the SVM.
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